6. Teachers expect all their students _____ progress day by day.
A. to make B. make C. to take D. take
【答案】A。
【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:老師們希望所有的學(xué)生天天進(jìn)步。to make獲得,動(dòng)詞不定式;make獲得,動(dòng)詞原形;to take拿走,動(dòng)詞不定式;take拿走,動(dòng)詞原形。固定搭配:expect sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);make progress“取得進(jìn)步”,所以空格處填to make。故選A。
7. In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner _____ the elders take their seats.
A. after B. when C. because D. until
【答案】D。
【解析】考查連詞。句意:在中國(guó)家庭里,人們直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯。after在……之后;when在……時(shí)候;because因?yàn)?until直到。根據(jù)“won’t start dinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的結(jié)構(gòu),此處表示“直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯”,用until。故選D。
8. My People, My Country is _____ movie I’ve ever seen.
A. more educational B. the most educational
C. educational D. less educational
【答案】B。
【解析】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:《我和我的祖國(guó)》是我看過的最有教育意義的電影。more educational更有教育性的;the most educational最有教育意義的;educational有教育性的;less educational更少教育性的。根據(jù)“I’ve ever seen”我見過的,表達(dá)的是最高級(jí)的意義,用educational的最高級(jí)變化the most educational。故選B。
9. — Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?
— I’m sorry, David, but I _____ meet my cousin at the train station.
A. have to B. can C. may D. could
【答案】A。
【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:——艾倫,我們今天下午去書店么?——大衛(wèi),不好意思,但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟。have to不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的過去式,能。根據(jù)“meet my cousin at the train station”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”,用have to。故選A。
10. — Lily, could you tell me _____?
— About ten minutes.
A. how far is it from your home to school
B. how far it is from your home to school
C. how long does it take you to walk to school
D. how long it takes you to walk to school
【答案】D。
【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我從你家到學(xué)校要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間么?——大約十分鐘。how far多遠(yuǎn)(距離);how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。tell me后是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述句的語(yǔ)序(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞),A和C語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“About ten minutes”表達(dá)一段時(shí)間“大約十分鐘”,可知賓語(yǔ)從句用how long。故選D。