2022年專升本離考試時間已經(jīng)不遠了,相信同學(xué)們已經(jīng)復(fù)習(xí)的差不多了,之前好學(xué)校小編為大家整理了2022年專升本英語閱讀理解文章的翻譯,現(xiàn)在給大家整理了閱讀理解的習(xí)題和答案,看完文章的同學(xué)可以練習(xí)下。
1.According to the passage, the way we dress____.
A. provides clues for people who are critical of us
B. indicates our likes and dislikes in choosing a career
C.has an impact on the way people regard us
D. is of particular importance when we age
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Clothes change people's conservative attitudes towards their lifestyles.
B.Clothes help young people to make friends with the opposite sex.
C.Teenagers like to wear fancy clothes.
D.College students think clothes are helpful in their interpersonal relationships.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Clothing is likely to be a way to gain confidence.
B.Adolescent girls dislike their fellow students wearing fancy clothes.
C. Newscasters in fancy clothes are regarded as convincing.
D. Those who are dressed conservatively are often looked up to.
4.If a woman applies for the position of manager, she should wear clothes of____
A. less manliness
B. more womanliness
C.complete manliness
D. less womanliness
5.In which column of a journal can you find the passage?
A. Law.
B.Lifestyle.
C. Society.
D.Economy.
試題解析
1.[考點〕推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第一句“Clothes play a critical role in the conclusions wereach by providing clues to who people are, who they are not, and who they wouldlike to be.”可知,服裝通過提供線索來說明人們是什么樣的人、不是什么樣的人以及想成為什么樣的人,在我們得出的結(jié)論中起著極其重要的作用。由此可推知,我們的穿著方式影響人們看待我們的方式。故選C。
2.[考點]推理判斷題
【精析D根據(jù)第三段第四句“And college students who view themselves as playingan active role in their interpersonal relationships say they are concerned about thecostumes they must wear to play these roles successfully.”可知,認為自己在人際關(guān)系中扮演積極角色的大學(xué)生表示,他們關(guān)注為成功扮演這些角色而必須穿的服裝。由此可推知,大學(xué)生認為服裝在人際關(guān)系中是有用的。其他三項在文中均未提及。故選D。
3.[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidencewhen you are in a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or an appearance incourt.”可知,當(dāng)你處于有壓力的情況下時,也許你利用了衣服來獲得自信,即服裝可能是用來獲取自信的一種方式。故選A。
4.[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Male administrators tend to judge women morefavorably for a managerial post when the women display less‘womanliness’,grooming shorter hair,slightly using make up and wearing plain clothing.”可知,當(dāng)女性表現(xiàn)出較少的“女性氣質(zhì)”,梳著較短的頭發(fā),略微使用化妝品并穿樸素的服裝時,男性管理者往往會更加肯定地考慮讓女性擔(dān)任管理職務(wù)。由此可推知,如果女性申請經(jīng)理職位,她應(yīng)該穿較少含有女性氣質(zhì)的服裝。故選D。
5.[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】C通讀全文可知,文章首先講述了服裝在獲取一個人的信息方面所起的重要作用,接著講述了服裝在交流之初的重要性,然后講述了人們傾向于在某些類型的服裝所代表的含義上看法一致,最后講述了外表在工作中的影響。由此可推知,本文主要介紹了服裝的作用和意義,最有可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的社會版塊。law:法律(體系),法規(guī);lifestyle:生活方式;society:社會;economy:經(jīng)濟。故選C。