2021年專升本已經(jīng)結(jié)束,各個(gè)省份考情知識(shí)點(diǎn),重難點(diǎn)都已經(jīng)公布。下面好學(xué)校小編為大家整理了西藏專升本英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的練習(xí)題,2022年參加專升本的同學(xué)可以練習(xí)下,有需要的同學(xué)可以收藏下。
1. Why many adolescents (青少年) have trouble communicating with their parents lies in _____we call “generation gap.”
A. what B. that C. which D. how
【答案】C
句意:很多年輕人和父母親有交流障礙在于我們稱為代溝的東西。本句中的what we call “generation gap.”是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,作為介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。其中的what作為動(dòng)詞call的賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞call后面可以接雙賓語(yǔ)。That不能在賓語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ),which指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個(gè),how只能在句中做狀語(yǔ)。故A正確。
2. He states that good qualities such as honesty and self-discipline make ____ he is today.
A. whom B. how C. what D. which
【答案】C
句意:他聲稱,正是這些良好的品質(zhì)如誠(chéng)實(shí),自律使他成為今天的樣子。Make后的賓語(yǔ)從句,what sb be ,表示某人是什么樣子。故選C。
3. It was not until last week _____ she found _____ she thought was quite mistaken.
A. when;that B. that;that
C. when;what D. that;what
【答案】D
句意:直到上周,她才發(fā)現(xiàn)她所想的是相當(dāng)錯(cuò)誤的。通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,故第一個(gè)空用that;這個(gè)句子中還包含一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ),表示“什么”的意思,故用what,選D。
4. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.
—Oh! I thought they _____ without me.
A. went B. are going
C. have gone D. had gone
【答案】D
句意:——快點(diǎn)!Alice和Sue在學(xué)校門口等你?!?我認(rèn)為她們沒(méi)有等我,已經(jīng)走了。下文含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句要使用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),選D。
5. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _____ gains success in science and technology every two years.
A. are given to anyone
B. is given to whoever
C. are given to who
D. is given to whom
【答案】B
句意:在這個(gè)研究所,每?jī)赡暌粋€(gè)獎(jiǎng)牌和一定數(shù)量的錢會(huì)給在科技領(lǐng)域獲得成功的任何人。主語(yǔ)是together with連接的,謂語(yǔ)和前面的一致,用單數(shù),排除AC。Whoever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于anyone who,因?yàn)樵谫e語(yǔ)從句中做的是主語(yǔ),不能用whom,選B。